Case Law Citation Checker
In developmentReads a brief, memo, article, or note and reports what is wrong with its citations, rule by rule.
The checker parses the citations in a document and evaluates them against Bluebook form: signals, short-form sequence, typeface conventions, pincites, reporter abbreviations, and the form of subsequent-history notations. Each finding is reported with the rule it comes from and the position in the document where it appears. It is a checker, not a citation generator — it does not author authority, and it does not treat a well-formed citation as a verified one.
- Tracks full form against short form across the document, and flags id., supra, and hereinafter used where the preceding citation does not support them.
- Checks introductory signals — see, see also, cf., but see, contra — for ordering and punctuation within a string cite. Which signal a proposition calls for stays the drafter’s judgement.
- Reviews reporter abbreviations, court-and-year parentheticals, pincites, parallel citations, and typeface — Bluepages roman and italics in a brief or memo, large-and-small capitals for books and periodicals in a footnoted article or note.
- Separates form from substance: form problems are flagged on their own account; the existence and accuracy of the underlying authority are surfaced for confirmation, never assumed.